Magento订单状态迷思_小画家~-AI Agent技术社区

Magento订单状态迷思

    
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       require_once('app/Mage.php');
      
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       umask(0);
      
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       Mage::app('default');
      
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       $order = Mage::getModel('sales/order');
      
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       $order->loadByIncrementId(100000001);  // 100000001为订单编号
      
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       // 获取订单状态
      
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       $status =  $order->getStatus();
      
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       $state  =  $order->getState();
      
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       echo $status;
      
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       echo "\r\n";
      
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       echo $state;
      
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       // 设置订单状态
      
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       $order->setStatus(Mage_Sales_Model_Order::STATE_PROCESSING);
      
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       $order->save();

订单有两个状态变量：state和status，这让人困惑，只有测试下了，于是下了个单，然后在Magneto后台处理订单，得出下面的状态值。

    
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       1. 新订单
      
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       state  : new
      
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       status : pending
      
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       2. 配送后
      
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       state  : processing
      
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       status : processing
      
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       3. 收款后
      
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       state  : processing
      
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       status : processing
      
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       4. 订单完成
      
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       state  : complete
      
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       status : complete
      
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       5. 订单取消
      
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       state  : canceled
      
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       status : canceled
      
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       6. 订单关闭
      
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       state  : closed
      
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       status : closed
      
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       7. 订单挂起
      
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       state  : holded
      
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       status : holded

在Magento代码文件app\code\core\Mage\Sales\Model\Order.php中定义了订单的状态常量：

    
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       /**
      
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        * Order model
      
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        *
      
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        * Supported events:
      
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        *  sales_order_load_after
      
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        *  sales_order_save_before
      
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        *  sales_order_save_after
      
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        *  sales_order_delete_before
      
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        *  sales_order_delete_after
      
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        *
      
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        * @author Magento Core Team <core@magentocommerce.com>
      
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        */
      
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       class Mage_Sales_Model_Order extends Mage_Sales_Model_Abstract
      
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       {
      
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           /**
      
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            * Order states
      
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            */
      
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           const STATE_NEW             = 'new';
      
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           const STATE_PENDING_PAYMENT = 'pending_payment';
      
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           const STATE_PROCESSING      = 'processing';
      
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           const STATE_COMPLETE        = 'complete';
      
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           const STATE_CLOSED          = 'closed';
      
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           const STATE_CANCELED        = 'canceled';
      
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           const STATE_HOLDED          = 'holded';
      
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           const STATE_PAYMENT_REVIEW  = 'payment_review'; // added magento 1.4
      
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           /**
      
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            * Order flags
      
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            */
      
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           const ACTION_FLAG_CANCEL    = 'cancel';
      
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           const ACTION_FLAG_HOLD      = 'hold';
      
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           const ACTION_FLAG_UNHOLD    = 'unhold';
      
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           const ACTION_FLAG_EDIT      = 'edit';
      
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           const ACTION_FLAG_CREDITMEMO= 'creditmemo';
      
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           const ACTION_FLAG_INVOICE   = 'invoice';
      
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           const ACTION_FLAG_REORDER   = 'reorder';
      
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           const ACTION_FLAG_SHIP      = 'ship';
      
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           const ACTION_FLAG_COMMENT   = 'comment';
      
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           // ...
      
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       }
      
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       </core@magentocommerce.com>

其中，pending_payment, payment_review 没有测试到，后来发现是支付（Paypal, Amazon Pay）过程中引入的状态。具体请看 Magento orders: states and statuses，文章阐述了Order States and Order Statuses的区别，还有如何在Magento订单中增加自定义状态。

Magento订单状态迷思

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